Term vs Whole Life Insurance in Canada: Which Is Right for You?
Side-by-side comparison of term life and permanent (whole/universal) life insurance for Canadians, with cost examples and the scenarios each fits best.
Term life: temporary, cheap, simple
Term life covers you for a fixed period (10, 20, or 30 years). If you die during the term, your beneficiaries receive the tax-free payout. If you outlive it, the coverage ends.
A healthy 35-year-old non-smoker in Ontario typically pays $22-$32/month for $500,000 of 20-year term coverage.
Whole & universal life: permanent + cash value
Permanent policies never expire and build cash value you can borrow against. Premiums are 5-10× higher than term for the same face amount. Best fit for estate planning, business succession, and lifelong dependants.
Which should you choose?
For most Canadian families with a mortgage and young children, laddered term insurance delivers the most coverage per dollar. Consider permanent coverage after maxing out RRSP, TFSA, and children's RESP contributions.
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